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Powertools for AWS Lambda (TypeScript) is a developer toolkit to implement Serverless best practices and increase developer velocity.
You can use Powertools for AWS Lambda in both TypeScript and JavaScript code bases.
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Features
Adopt one, a few, or all industry practices. Progressively.
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Support this project
Become a public reference customer, share your work, contribute, use Lambda Layers, etc.
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Available languages
Powertools for AWS Lambda is also available in other languages
Install¶
You can use Powertools for AWS Lambda (TypeScript) by installing it with your favorite dependency management, or via Lambda Layers:
All features are available as individual packages, so you can install only the ones you need, for example:
- Logger:
npm i @aws-lambda-powertools/logger
- Metrics:
npm i @aws-lambda-powertools/metrics
- Tracer:
npm i @aws-lambda-powertools/tracer
Extra dependencies¶
Some features use additional dependencies like the AWS SDK for JavaScript v3, which might you need to install separately if you are using any of the features below:
Feature | Install | Default dependency |
---|---|---|
Tracer | npm i @aws-lambda-powertools/tracer |
aws-xray-sdk-core |
Idempotency | npm i @aws-lambda-powertools/idempotency @aws-sdk/client-dynamodb @aws-sdk/lib-dynamodb |
|
Parameters (SSM) | npm i @aws-lambda-powertools/parameters @aws-sdk/client-ssm |
|
Parameters (Secrets Manager) | npm i @aws-lambda-powertools/parameters @aws-sdk/client-secrets-manager |
|
Parameters (AppConfig) | npm i @aws-lambda-powertools/parameters @aws-sdk/client-appconfigdata |
|
Parser | npm i @aws-lambda-powertools/parser zod@~3 |
You can add our layer both in the AWS Lambda Console (under Layers
), or via your favorite infrastructure as code framework with the ARN value.
For the latter, make sure to replace {region}
with your AWS region, e.g., eu-west-1
.
arn:aws:lambda:{region}:094274105915:layer:AWSLambdaPowertoolsTypeScriptV2:17
Code snippets for popular infrastructure as code frameworks
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If you use esbuild
to bundle your code, make sure to exclude @aws-lambda-powertools/*
and @aws-sdk/*
from being bundled since the packages are already present the layer:
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Check the documentation for more details.
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If you use esbuild
to bundle your code, make sure to exclude @aws-lambda-powertools/*
and @aws-sdk/*
from being bundled since the packages are already present the layer:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 |
|
Check the documentation for more details.
1 2 3 4 5 |
|
If you use esbuild
to bundle your code, make sure to exclude @aws-lambda-powertools/*
and @aws-sdk/*
from being bundled since the packages are already present the layer:
1 2 3 4 5 |
|
Check the documentation for more details.
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Remember to replace the region with your AWS region, e.g., eu-west-1
. Amplify Gen 2 currently does not support obtaining the region dynamically.
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Lambda Layer¶
Lambda Layer is a .zip
file archive that can contain additional code, pre-packaged dependencies, data, or configuration files. We compile and optimize all dependencies to achieve an optimal build.
You can use the Lambda Layer both with CommonJS and ESM (ECMAScript modules) for Node.js 18.x and newer runtimes.
Click to expand and copy any regional Lambda Layer ARN
Want to inspect the contents of the Layer?
The pre-signed URL to download this Lambda Layer will be within Location
key in the CLI output. The CLI output will also contain the Powertools for AWS Lambda version it contains.
Change {aws::region}
to your AWS region, e.g. eu-west-1
, and run the following command:
AWS CLI command to download Lambda Layer content | |
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1 |
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Instrumentation¶
Many of the utilities provided by Powertools for AWS Lambda (TypeScript) can be used with different programming paradigms:
- Middy middleware. It is the best choice if your existing code base relies on the Middy.js middleware engine. Powertools for AWS Lambda (TypeScript) offers compatible Middy middleware to make this integration seamless.
- Method decorator. Use TypeScript method decorators if you prefer writing your business logic using TypeScript Classes. If you arenβt using Classes, this requires the most significant refactoring.
- Manually. It provides the most granular control. Itβs the most verbose approach, with the added benefit of no additional dependency and no refactoring to TypeScript Classes.
The examples in this documentation will feature all the approaches described above wherever applicable.
Examples¶
You can find examples of how to use Powertools for AWS Lambda (TypeScript) in the examples directory. The application is a simple REST API that can be deployed via either AWS CDK or AWS SAM.
If instead you want to see Powertools for AWS Lambda (TypeScript) in slightly different use cases, check the Serverless TypeScript Demo or the AWS Lambda performance tuning repository. Both demos use Powertools for AWS Lambda (TypeScript) as well as demonstrating other common techniques for Lambda functions written in TypeScript.
Features¶
Core utilities such as Tracing, Logging, and Metrics will be available across all Powertools for AWS Lambda languages. Additional utilities are subjective to each language ecosystem and customer demand.
Utility | Description |
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Tracer | Decorators and utilities to trace Lambda function handlers, and both synchronous and asynchronous functions |
Logger | Structured logging made easier, and a middleware to enrich structured logging with key Lambda context details |
Metrics | Custom Metrics created asynchronously via CloudWatch Embedded Metric Format (EMF) |
Parameters | High-level functions to retrieve one or more parameters from AWS SSM Parameter Store, AWS Secrets Manager, AWS AppConfig, and Amazon DynamoDB |
Idempotency | Class method decorator, Middy middleware, and function wrapper to make your Lambda functions idempotent and prevent duplicate execution based on payload content. |
Batch Processing | Utility to handle partial failures when processing batches from Amazon SQS, Amazon Kinesis Data Streams, and Amazon DynamoDB Streams. |
Parser | Utility to parse and validate AWS Lambda event payloads using Zod, a TypeScript-first schema declaration and validation library. |
Environment variables¶
Info
Explicit parameters take precedence over environment variables
Environment variable | Description | Utility | Default |
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POWERTOOLS_SERVICE_NAME | Set service name used for tracing namespace, metrics dimension and structured logging | All | service_undefined |
POWERTOOLS_METRICS_NAMESPACE | Set namespace used for metrics | Metrics | default_namespace |
POWERTOOLS_METRICS_ENABLED | Explicitly disables emitting metrics to stdout | Metrics | true |
POWERTOOLS_TRACE_ENABLED | Explicitly disables tracing | Tracer | true |
POWERTOOLS_TRACER_CAPTURE_RESPONSE | Capture Lambda or method return as metadata. | Tracer | true |
POWERTOOLS_TRACER_CAPTURE_ERROR | Capture Lambda or method exception as metadata. | Tracer | true |
POWERTOOLS_TRACER_CAPTURE_HTTPS_REQUESTS | Capture HTTP(s) requests as segments. | Tracer | true |
POWERTOOLS_LOGGER_LOG_EVENT | Log incoming event | Logger | false |
POWERTOOLS_LOGGER_SAMPLE_RATE | Debug log sampling | Logger | 0 |
POWERTOOLS_DEV | Increase JSON indentation to ease debugging when running functions locally or in a non-production environment | Logger | false |
POWERTOOLS_LOG_LEVEL | Sets how verbose Logger should be, from the most verbose to the least verbose (no logs) | Logger | INFO |
POWERTOOLS_PARAMETERS_MAX_AGE | Adjust how long values are kept in cache (in seconds) | Parameters | 5 |
POWERTOOLS_PARAMETERS_SSM_DECRYPT | Set whether to decrypt or not values retrieved from AWS Systems Manager Parameters Store | Parameters | false |
POWERTOOLS_IDEMPOTENCY_DISABLED | Disable the Idempotency logic without changing your code, useful for testing | Idempotency | false |
Each Utility page provides information on example values and allowed values.
Optimizing for non-production environments¶
Whether you're prototyping locally or against a non-production environment, you can use POWERTOOLS_DEV
to increase verbosity across multiple utilities.
When POWERTOOLS_DEV
is set to a truthy value (1
, true
), it'll have the following effects:
Utility | Effect |
---|---|
Logger | Increase JSON indentation to 4 and uses global console to emit logs to ease testing and local debugging when running functions locally. However, Amazon CloudWatch Logs view will degrade as each new line is treated as a new message |
Tracer | Disables tracing operations in non-Lambda environments. This already happens automatically in the Tracer utility |
Metrics | Disables emitting metrics to stdout. Can be overridden by setting POWERTOOLS_METRICS_ENABLED to true |
Support Powertools for AWS Lambda (TypeScript)¶
There are many ways you can help us gain future investments to improve everyone's experience:
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Become a public reference
Add your company name and logo on our landing page, documentation, and README files.
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Share your work
Blog posts, video, and sample projects about Powertools for AWS Lambda.
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Join the community
Connect, ask questions, and share what features you use.
Becoming a reference customer¶
Knowing which companies are using this library is important to help prioritize the project internally. The following companies, among others, use Powertools:
Using Lambda Layers¶
Layers help us understand who uses Powertools for AWS Lambda (TypeScript) in a non-intrusive way.
When using Layers, you can add Powertools for AWS Lambda (TypeScript) as a dev dependency to not impact the development process. For Layers, we pre-package all dependencies, compile and optimize for storage.
Tenets¶
These are our core principles to guide our decision making.
- AWS Lambda only. We optimise for AWS Lambda function environments and supported runtimes only. Utilities might work with web frameworks and non-Lambda environments, though they are not officially supported.
- Eases the adoption of best practices. The main priority of the utilities is to facilitate best practices adoption, as defined in the AWS Well-Architected Serverless Lens; all other functionality is optional.
- Keep it lean. Additional dependencies are carefully considered for security and ease of maintenance, and prevent negatively impacting startup time.
- We strive for backwards compatibility. New features and changes should keep backwards compatibility. If a breaking change cannot be avoided, the deprecation and migration process should be clearly defined.
- We work backwards from the community. We aim to strike a balance of what would work best for 80% of customers. Emerging practices are considered and discussed via Requests for Comment (RFCs)
- Progressive. Utilities are designed to be incrementally adoptable for customers at any stage of their Serverless journey. They follow language idioms and their communityβs common practices.